- common
- com•mon[[t]ˈkɒm ən[/t]] adj. -er, -est, n. adj.1) belonging equally to, or shared alike by, two or more or all in question:common objectives[/ex]2) pertaining or belonging equally to an entire community, nation, or culture:a common language[/ex]3) joint; united:a common defense[/ex]4) widespread; general; universal:common knowledge[/ex]5) of frequent occurrence; usual; familiar:a common mistake[/ex]6) of mediocre or inferior quality; mean:a rough, common fabric[/ex]7) coarse; vulgar:common manners[/ex]8) lacking rank, station, distinction, etc.; ordinary:a common soldier[/ex]9) in keeping with accepted standards; fundamental:common decency[/ex]10) pro (of a syllable) able to be considered as either long or short11) gram.a) (of a grammatical case) fulfilling different functions that in some languages would require different inflected forms:English nouns used as subject or object are in the common case[/ex]b) of or pertaining to a word or gender that may refer to either a male or female: Frenchélève“pupil” has common gender[/ex]c) constituting a gender comprising nouns that were formerly masculine or feminine:Dutch nouns are either common or neuter in gender[/ex]12) math. bearing a similar mathematical relation to two or more entities13) bus of or pertaining to common stock14) cvb dial. Often, commons. a tract of land owned or used jointly by the residents of a community, as a central square or park in a city or town15) law the right, in common with other persons, to pasture animals on another's land or to fish in another's waters16) gov commonsa) the common people; commonalty.b) the body of people not of noble birth, as represented by the House of Commonsc) (cap.) (used with a sing. v.) the House of Commons.17) commonsa) (used with a sing. v.) a large dining room, esp. at a university or collegeb) (usu. with a pl. v.) food or provisions for any group18) (sometimes cap.)a) rel an ecclesiastical office or form of service used on a festival of a particular kindb) rel the ordinary of the Mass, esp. those parts sung by the choir•Etymology: 1250–1300; ME comun < AF, OF < L commūnis common < com-+mūnus task, duty, gift, c. mean II com′mon•ly, adv. com′mon•ness, n. syn: common, ordinary, vulgar refer, often with derogatory connotations, to what is usual or most often experienced. common applies to what is widespread or unexceptional; it often suggests inferiority or coarseness: common servants; common cloth. ordinary refers to what is to be expected in the usual order of things; it suggests being average or below average: a high price for something of such ordinary quality. vulgar means belonging to the people or characteristic of common people; it suggests low taste, coarseness, or ill breeding: vulgar manners; vulgar speech. See also general
From formal English to slang. 2014.